《资本论》视角下中国劳动关系的现实反思与建设路径

The Realistic Reflection and Construction Path of China's Labor Relations from the Perspective of Das Kapital

中国特色社会主义进入新时代,多种所有制并存的经济制度一方面推动了生产力发展,另一方面也使中国劳动和资本的关系复杂化,加上工业革命4.0时代人工智能相关技术的爆发,普通劳动者面临着更大挑战,劳动关系趋于紧绷状态。《资本论》作为马克思主义政治经济学的基础,最先科学论述了资本和劳动关系,对于中国建设社会主义和谐劳动关系具有重要的理论指导意义。

The socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era. The economic system in which multiple ownerships coexistence promotes the development of productivity on the one hand, and complicates the relationship between labor and capital on the other. In the era of the Industrial Revolution 4.0, the outbreak of artificial intelligence-related technologies, ordinary workers face greater challenges, and labor relations tend to be tight. As the foundation of Marxist political economy, Das Kapital scientifically elaborates the relationship between capital and labor, and has important theoretical guiding significance for China to build a harmonious socialist relationship.