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Antistatic PVC-graphene Composite through Plasticizer-mediated Exfoliation of Graphite 被引量:7

Antistatic PVC-graphene Composite through Plasticizer-mediated Exfoliation of Graphite
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摘要 Multilayer graphene was prepared by mechanical exfoliation of natural graphite with dioctyl phthalate (DOP) as milling medium without solvent. The obtained mixture could be directly mixed with poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) for melt-forming, with DOP acting as plasticizer and graphene acting as conductive filler for antistatic performance. The composite showed surface resistance of 2.5 ×10 6 Ω/ at 1 wt% carbon additive, significantly lower than approx. 7 wt% of raw graphite required for achieving the same level. This value is low enough for practical antistatic criterion of 3 × 10 8 Ω/ . The effect of filler addition on mechanical performance was minimal, or even beneficial for the milled carbon in contrast to the case of raw graphite. Multilayer graphene was prepared by mechanical exfoliation of natural graphite with dioctyl phthalate (DOP) as milling medium without solvent. The obtained mixture could be directly mixed with poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) for melt-forming, with DOP acting as plasticizer and graphene acting as conductive filler for antistatic performance. The composite showed surface resistance of 2.5 ×10 6 Ω/ at 1 wt% carbon additive, significantly lower than approx. 7 wt% of raw graphite required for achieving the same level. This value is low enough for practical antistatic criterion of 3 × 10 8 Ω/ . The effect of filler addition on mechanical performance was minimal, or even beneficial for the milled carbon in contrast to the case of raw graphite.
出处 《Chinese Journal of Polymer Science》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2018年第12期1361-1367,共7页 高分子科学(英文版)
基金 financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 51472253 and 51772306)
关键词 Antistatic composite Poly(vinyl chloride) GRAPHENE Mechanical exfoliation Electrical property Antistatic composite Poly(vinyl chloride) Graphene Mechanical exfoliation Electrical property
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