区域创新环境空间网络构成及优化分析

An Analysis of the Composition and Optimization of the Space Network of Regional Innovation Environment

以我国区域创新环境网络为研究对象,运用社会网络分析方法,从网络结构、网络优化以及网络区块三大方面测评区域创新环境发展状况。结果表明:(1)我国区域创新环境网络具有较强的连通性,凝聚程度高,创新资源流动弱化了地理距离对区域创新环境发展的限制;(2)我国区域创新环境发展差距较大,某些发达区域没有产生较强溢出效应;(3)我国区域创新环境网络鲁棒性较低,陕西、甘肃等省未能充分发挥其连接西北与中部地区的桥梁作用。在此基础上,构建了区域创新环境网络扩散以及跨区域发展的三大"活跃圈"实现路径。以期本文的研究结果为缩小区域经济差距提供一定的理论借鉴。

Focusing on China＇s regional innovation environment, this paper uses social network analysis method to evaluate the regional innovation environment from three aspects： network structure, network optimization and network block. The results are as follows.（1） The network has strong connectivity, high innovation cohesion and innovation resource flow and radiation can weaken the geographical distance on the regional innovation and development impact.（2） Regional innovation environment has larger gaps, and the developed areas did not produce a strong spillover effect.（3） The network is less robust, and provinces such as Shaanxi, and Gansu failed to give full play to its bridge role between the northwest and central region of the Based on these results, this paper constructs the realization path of the three ＂active circles＂ of regional innovation environment network diffusion and cross-regional development. This article provides a certain theoretical guidance and managerial implication for narrowing the regional economic gap.