盐民儒士的价值取向与明清时期淮南盐场灶户宗族的兴衰——金沙场文锦堂《邱氏宗谱》释读

The Value Orientation of Salters as Confucian Scholars and the Rise and Fall of Salt-making Clan in Huainan Salt Field in the Ming and Qing Dynasties——Interpretation of Qiu's Genealogy by Wen Jintang in Jinsha Salt Field

淮南金沙场《邱氏宗谱》记载了从元末明初至清朝道光四年,邱氏宗族从明初"入籍通灶"到清末"灶籍裁乃入通民籍"近500年的宗族历史。宗谱呈现了邱氏族人中儒士们不同的价值取向以及淮南金沙场乡里社会实态,展现了社会转型时期身为移民编入灶籍的灶户家族中的精英们,为宗族建构不断奋斗、调适、挣扎直至衰落的历程。

Qiu＇s Genealogy in Jinsha Salt Field in Huainan records nearly 500 years of Qiu＇s clan history from the late Yuan Dynasty or the early Ming Dynasty to the late Qing Dynasty.It presents the different value orientations of the Confucians in his clan and the social reality in Jinsha salt field in Huainan.It also shows how the elites of the salt-making clan,as immigrants in the period of social transformation,worked hard,adjusted,struggled and declined.