中国参与国际多边和区域合作的成功经验

China's successful experience in participating in international multilateral and regional cooperation

中国改革开放40年所取得的伟大成就同中国不断深度参与国际多边和区域合作的历程是分不开的。早在20世纪80年代初中国就恢复了同世界银行和国际货币基金组织的联系和往来,世界银行的有关代表曾多次访华并同中国高层领导和经济主管部门的负责人频繁沟通,探讨中国改革开放的方法和路径,对推动中国早期的改革开放进程发挥了积极的影响。中国加入世贸组织15年漫长的谈判以及加入世贸组织后在国际多边贸易体制下的优异表现,形成了开放促改革、改革促开放成功发展的重要经验。

China's great achievements in the past 40 years of reform and opening-up are inseparable from China's continuous and in-depth participation in international multilateral and regional cooperation. As early as in the beginning of 1980 s, China resumed contacts and exchanges with the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund, whose relevant representatives conducted frequent communications with China's leaders and officials in charge of economic development to explore ways and means of China's reform and opening-up, having exerted a positive influence on the early reform and opening-up process in China. Fifteen years of long negotiations to join the WTO and outstanding performance under the international multilateral trading system after China's accession to the WTO have formed important experiences of successful development where opening up promotes reform while reform promotes opening up.