东疆口岸区域病媒生物监测结果分析

Analysis of Regional Vector Biological Monitoring Results in Dongjiang Port

目的掌握东疆口岸区域病媒生物分布情况,为防治工作提供依据。方法 2017年5月到2018年4月,对东疆口岸区域内医学媒介生物鼠、蚊、蜚蠊进行监测,鼠类采用夹夜法和鼠笼法;蚊类采用灯诱法和诱卵器法;蜚蠊采用粘捕法。结果全年共捕获鼠类17只,蚊类628只,蜚蠊0只,掌握了三种病媒生物的季节消长情况,并根据调查数据开展病媒生物控制。结论港区病媒生物控制应采取综合性防治措施,加强环境治理,确保病媒生物密度符合国家标准。

Objective To master the distribution of vector organisms in the Dongjiang port,and provide the basis for prevention and treatment. Method From May 2017 to April 2018 ,medical vector biological mice,mosquitoes and cockroaches were monitored in the area of Dongjiang port. Rats were treated by night trapping and cage. The mosquito adopts the method of lamp induction and ovulation induction. Cockroaches use sticky traps. Result A total of 17 rodents,628 mosquitoes and 0 cockroaches were caught all year round. Therefore,the seasonal fluctuation and growth of the three vectors were mastered, and the vector biological control was carried out according to the survey data. Conclusion Comprehensive control measures should be taken to strengthen environmental control and ensure that the density of vectors meets national standards.