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鼻声反射检测客观评估粉尘螨性变应性鼻炎患者鼻塞的临床应用价值 被引量:3

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摘要 目的鼻声反射检测在随访粉尘螨滴剂含服治疗粉尘螨性变应性鼻炎患者鼻塞缓解情况的临床应用价值。方法总结分析2010年5月以来确诊的30例患者应用舌下脱敏免疫治疗,应用鼻声反射检查随访粉尘螨性变应性鼻炎的鼻塞情况,根据鼻声反射检查结果确定患者鼻塞缓解程度,客观评估患者鼻塞情况,时间为治疗开始前和治疗2年后(前后时间不超过1周),对所有患者分别进行症状评分和鼻声反射测量,分析治疗前后的变化,评估粉尘螨滴剂免疫治疗的客观疗效。结果 30例舌下脱敏治疗粉尘螨性变应性鼻炎于2年后症状评分与治疗前相比明显改善,鼻腔容积及鼻腔最小横截面积与治疗前相比显著增加。结论鼻声反射测量是客观反映鼻腔通气状况的指标。鼻声反射测定值与患者主观感受具有高度一致性,对鼻腔通气功能的临床评估有应用价值,尤其是针对幼儿。粉尘螨滴剂舌下含服治疗粉尘螨性变应性鼻炎疗效确切,用鼻声反射测量来评估鼻塞程度是客观准确的。
出处 《航空航天医学杂志》 2018年第10期1235-1236,共2页 Journal of Aerospace medicine
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