儒家生生哲学中的发展理念及其当代价值

Developing Concept in Confucius Philosophy of Life and Its Modern Value

儒家生生哲学中蕴含着创生性、开放性、差异性、不确定性、节律性及共享性等六大发展理念。儒家认为宇宙是一个充满生机的、生物不息的发展过程,宇宙的发展是开放的,是新事物不断产生的过程,而非封闭的系统,这个过程本身就具有差异性和不确定性。因为宇宙是一个不断创生的发展过程,事物发展就必然具有特定的次序和节律,事物发展的节律性要求事物的发展必须有轻重缓急之别,但是其最高目的却是经过一系列的发展过程,最终实现天地万物的共同发展。儒家生生哲学中蕴含的发展思想同马克思主义发展观,特别是"新发展理念"具有一致之处,是马克思主义发展观有益的补充,并为马克思主义中国化提供滋养。

Implied in Confucius philosophy of life are six developing concepts including creation, openness, diversity, uncertainty, rhythm, and sharing. According to Confucius philosophy, the universe is an endless developing progress which is full of life. The development of universe is an open progress in which new lifeis created endlessly and the progress itself is diverse and uncertain. Because the universe is an endless creatingprogress, the development of various things inevitably follows certain order and rhythm. The rhythm of development requires that there should be order but the highest purpose is that all things in the universe will developtogether. The developing concepts of Confucius philosophy of life is consistent in certain degree with Marxistdeveloping view, especially the “ new developing concept”.As beneficial supplement to Marxist developingview, Confucius philosophy of life can provide nutrient for the development of Marxism in China.