皖南地区城乡居民中医养生保健素养调查

Survey about Traditional Chinese Medicine Keeping in Good Health Literacy of Urban and Rural Residents in south Anhui province

目的了解皖南地区城乡居民中医养生保健素养水平及影响因素,为制定中医药科普有关政策和措施提供科学依据。方法采取分层抽样的方法,选取皖南6个区(县)15～69岁的483例居民为调查对象进行问卷调查。结果皖南地区居民中医养生保健素养总体水平为14.3%,呈现出行为高于知识、知识高于技能的特点。城乡、文化程度和职业是影响皖南地区居民中医养生保健素养水平的主要因素。结论通过对影响因素的分析,施政者应有针对性地为不同地区的不同人群制订出适合他们自己的中医养生保健科普方案和知识、技能培训。

OBJECTIVE To learn the level of urban and rural residents’accomplishment of traditional Chinese medicine Keeping in Good Health Literacy and its influencing factors. METHODS By randomized cluster sampling,we conducted a survey Using Questionnaire of Chinese citizens＇ health care quality of traditional Chinese Medicine in 483 urban and rural residents（15-69 year old）of the 6 areas in south Anhui province. RESULTS Overall level of urban and rural residents health care quality of traditional Chinese Medicine is 14.3%.The score of the answer shows that Behavior is higher than knowledge and knowledge is higher than skill. Urban and rural,educational level and occupation are the main influencing factors . CONCLUSION Through the analyses of influence factor,the administrator should advances some pertinence strategies for popular science program,knowledge and skills of traditional Chinese Medicine to different populations in different regions.