“草猪”类词的共时分布和历史源流考

A Study on the Synchronic Distribution and Historical Origin of the Words of "Grass Pig"

吴为民将汉语性别词分为原型性别词、特征性别词以及边缘性别词,"草猪"类词就属于原型性别词。其语素"草"表示雌性义这一用法,不仅出现在宿松方言中,在我国的其他方言中也有很多类似的表达方式,而且在现存文字记载的书面材料中也可发现其清晰的发展脉络,因此我们将利用训诂学和现代语言学的有关理论来探讨"草猪"类词的共时分布情况与其历史源流。

Wu Weimin divides Chinese sex words into prototype sex words, characteristic sex words and marginal sex words. The word ＂grass pig＂ belongs to the prototype sex word. ＂Grass＂ means that the use of female meaning, not only in the Susong dialect, China＇s other dialects also have a lot of similar expressions, the written materials can also be found in its clear development context. This paper mainly discusses the synchronic distribution of ＂grass pig ＂and its historical origin.