分娩镇痛对母婴免疫功能影响的研究进展

Advances in effects of labor analgesia on maternal and infant immune functions

分娩疼痛导致的应激反应对母婴的生理和心理有很大的影响,同时也引起机体免疫功能的改变,分娩镇痛给广大的待产妇女带来了福音。该文就分娩镇痛对母婴免疫功能的影响进行综述,为分娩镇痛和保障母婴安全提供理论支持。

The stress reaction caused by childbirth pain has a great influence on the physiology and psychology of both mothers and their babies. At the same time, it also causes the changes of immune functions in them. Labor analgesia brings good news to the expectant women. The impact of labor analgesia on maternal and infant immune functions is reviewed in this paper to provide the theoretical support for labor analgesia to ensure the safety of the mothers and their babies.