摘要
"除非"既可以表示唯一的必备条件,记作"除非1";也可以表示排除对象或条件,记作"除非2"。"除非2"排除句在句序上可居前或居后,形成两类句序格式。"除非2"排除句及其结论句都有肯定式和否定式,并且结论句在现实性和非现实性的情态类型上也都有分布,形成多种句式。
“Chufei（除非）” may be used to express either the only necessary condition, denoted by “chufei1”, or the exclusive object or condition, denoted by “chufei2”. The exclusive clause of “chufei（除非）” may pre-cede or follow the associated （main） clause. The exclusive clause of “chufei（除非）” and its conclusion clause have positive and negative forms, and the conclusion clauses are distributed in both realistic and non-realistic types of modality, forming a variety of sentence patterns.
作者
朱斌
伍依兰
ZHU Bin;WU Yilan(Research Center for Language and Language Education;College of International Cultural Exchange,Central China Normal University,Wuhan 430079,China)
出处
《常熟理工学院学报》
2018年第6期15-20,共6页
Journal of Changshu Institute of Technology
基金
教育部人文社科重点研究基地重大项目"现代汉语因果表达的多层级研究"(15JJD740011)
关键词
除非
排除句
句序
情态
chufei
exclusive clause
clause order
modality
