国外高校危机事件应急管理经验分析

Analysis on the Experience of Crisis Management in Foreign Universities

近年来,国内高校面临着十分严峻的安全管理问题。而高校的危机事件应急管理是一个非常复杂的课题。一些国家因为自身发展的原因很早就开展了校园危机事件应急管理的相关研究,已经建立了相对完善的校园危机管理模式,尤其是美国、日本、英国等一些国家的高校在危机事件管理方面具有丰富的经验。研究这些国家的高校危机事件应急管理经验和模式,结合我国大学的具体情况,取其所长,去其所短,建立一套适合国内高校的危机事件应急管理模式,有助于我国高校对于大学生危机事件管理水平的逐步提升。

In recent years, crisis management in domestic colleges and universities has become a very complicated issue due to severe campus security problems. Some countries,especially the United States,Ja pan and the United Kingdom, have carried out researches on it very early and have established the relatively complete campus crisis management models, which will be referential for our country to gradually improve the crisis management model suitable for our specific situations.