景祐本《史记》《汉书》中因一词多字造成的用字异文研究

Different Characters Adopted in Jingyou's Records of the Historian and History of the Han Dynasty Caused by One Word With Multiple Characters

以景祐本《史记》《汉书》为研究对象,主要从字词关系的角度研究用字异文,认为字词关系的不确定性导致的一词多字是造成用字异文的内在原因。具体而言,造成一词多字的原因主要有:因文字分化造成一词多字;因文字借用造成一词多字;因文字异构造成一词多字。

This dissertation takes Shift（《史记》） and Hanshu（ 《汉书》）of Jingyou＇s edition as the research object, analyzes Chinese characters and theior variants. In particular, there are three main reasons for the multi- ple characters of one word ： first, it is caused by the differentiation of characters, the character borrowing and the heterogeneity of the text.