我国青少年体育行为养成结构研究

Research on the Structure of Scale of the Formation of Sports Behavior for China's Teenagers

结合我国青少年体育行为现状,对其体育行为养成结构进行测量研究,旨在为我国青少年体育行为养成的评价提供理论与实践依据。经过确定选题、初测(687人)、项目分析,以及探索性因子分析到再测(899人)与验证性因子分析等信、效度检验步骤,最终得出我国青少年体育行为养成的结构。结果表明,我国青少年体育行为养成的结构共由4个因子构成。总量表信度系数α为0. 836,我国青少年体育行为养成结构量表各项测量指标较理想,可以成为我国青少年体育行为养成的测量工具。

The paper provided the theoretical and practical basis for the evaluation of the concept of the formation of sports behavior for China＇s Teenagers by studying the structure of scale of sports behavior formation based on the present situation of China＇s Teenagers. The final scale sports behavior formation was established through exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis,scale and item analysis,687 subjects were conducted in the 1 st survey. 899 in the 2 nd survey. The results show that a four—factor model of the sports behavior formation for China＇s Teenagers could be accepted. The results of confirmatory factor indicated that the scale of the sports behavior formation of our Teenagers had adequate measure indicators. The total score reliability coefficient was 0. 836,the developed sports behavior formation for China＇s Teenagers was a good measure and could be used a tool for the sports behavior formation of China＇s Teenagers.