论《金匮要略》中体现的医患沟通思想

Discussion on the doctor-patient communication ideas in Jingui Yaolue

医患沟通在诊疗过程中的重要性不言而喻,张仲景在其《金匮要略》中不但详述了不同疾病的诊治方法,也详细记载了大量医患沟通的具体内容。文章从健康生活理念的指导、因人而异的诊治原则、诊治过程中的医患沟通内容三方面对《金匮要略》的医患沟通内容做了归纳总结,并进行了分析。

The doctor-patient communication is very important in the field of diagnosis and treatment process, ZHANG Zhong-jing not only described the methods of diagnosis and treatment of different diseases, but also recorded a large number of the specific content about doctor-patient communication in the Jingui Yaolue. This article summarized and analyzed the content of the doctor-patient communication in the Jingui Yaolue from three aspects of healthy lifestyle guidance, principle of diagnosis and treatment in accordance with patient＇s individuality, and the communication between doctor and patient in the process of diagnosis and treatment.