民族地区特色小城镇建设的法治保障探讨

Legal guarantees for the construction of small towns with ethnic minority characteristics in ethnic minority areas of China

民族地区"特色小城镇"是一个具有特定含义的法律概念,必须依据法律法规和指导性文件的规定打造建设;民族地区特色小城镇建设要把传统历史文化保护同小城镇建设目标结合起来,促使小城镇建筑物体现"民族元素"与"现代元素"的完美融合;民族地区特色小城镇建设要坚持"以人为本"的宗旨,满足居民物质的和精神的发展需求。民族地区特色小城镇建设的法治举措应包括:依据"城镇建设规划"设计施工;遵循"保护文化资源"的基本原则;体现"教育资源均等化"的扶贫政策;严守"绿色发展"的刚性约束;强化管理体制机制创新。

＂Small towns with ethnic minority characteristics＂in ethnic minority areas of China is a legal concept with a specific meaning,and must be constructed according to the provisions of laws,regulations and guiding documents. The construction of such towns must integrate the traditional,historical and cultural protection with the goals of their construction so as to make their buildings reflect the perfect integration of＂ethnic elements＂and＂modern elements＂,and adhere to the humanistic principle to meet the material and spiritual development needs of the residents. The legal measures for their construction include the following： their design and construction should follow＂the urban construction plan＂as well as the basic principle of＂protecting cultural resources＂,adhere to the poverty alleviation policy of＂equalization of educational resources＂,strictly follow the rigid principle of＂green development＂,and strengthen innovation in management systems and mechanisms.