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经皮椎体强化术后并发症的观察及护理 被引量:1

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摘要 目的探讨经皮椎体强化术后并发症的观察及护理。方法回顾性分析120例经皮椎体强化手术患者:术后密切观察生命体征、观察双下肢的感觉运动情况、胸腰部疼痛程度、预防感染、指导正确功能锻炼及中药施治。结果本组患者中108例疼痛缓解,椎体形态恢复正常,脊柱稳定性增强,术后3 d均下床活动,无并发症发生; 2例出现心血管反应、3例发热、2例骨水泥漏、2例邻近椎体再骨折、3例疼痛缓解不明显,经积极对症处理后症状缓解,3~12个月随访复查,胸腰椎未发现椎体有形态学改变及椎体新压缩出现,也未发生并发症。结论经皮椎体强化术后及时有效进行并发症观察及护理,是提高手术成功率、减少并发症发生的保障,有利于患者顺利康复。
机构地区 昆明市中医医院
出处 《云南中医中药杂志》 2018年第11期95-96,共2页 Yunnan Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Materia Medica
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