粤北山区瑶族原生态体育文化旅游开发思考

Developing the Yao's Original Sports CultureTourism in Mountainous Area of Northern Guangdong

探讨粤北瑶族的原生态体育文化如何进行旅游开发的问题。采用文献资料法和访谈法分析粤北瑶族原生态体育文化在旅游开发中的现状及发展思路。粤北山区的自然环境,造就了经济上的落差,但同时为生态旅游提供了可行性,且已经成为该区域的经济支柱。原生态的体育文化中只有长鼓舞一项参与到旅游经济中,这与政府不重视、宣传不到位、当地瑶胞参与度不高等有关。因此建议以保护原生态的体育文化资源为基础,自上而下的贯彻实行;创建原生态体育文化的生态链,形成良性循环;全方位的进行宣传与规划等,为瑶族的原生态体育文化在旅游经济中发挥自己应有的作用。

This paper discusses how to develop tourism by cultivating original sports culture of Yao nationality in mountainous area of northern Guangdong. Reference materials are used and interviews are carried out to analyze the present situation and development methods of Yao’s original sports culture in mountainous area of northern Guangdong in tourism development. The natural environment in the mountainous area of northern Guangdong has created an economic gap, but at the same time it has provided the feasibility for ecotourism which has become the economic pillar of the region. Due to government’s lukewarm attitudes towards original sports culture, ethnic Yao minority people lack enthusiasm in promoting it and only the Long Drum Dance is involved in the tourism economy. Therefore, it is suggested to carry out a “from top to bottom” policy in protecting the original sports culture resources; to form a virtuous circle by creating an ecological chain of the original sports culture; to arouse people’s awareness and improve the planning in all directions, etc. Hence the Yao original sports culture will play its due role in the local tourism economy.