中医药治疗寒凝型痛经研究近五年新进展

The Progress of Chinese Medicine Treatment about Cold Coagulation Dysmenorrhea Research in Recent Five Years

痛经作为中医临床常见疾病,严重影响患者身心健康,降低其生活质量,其中寒凝型患者居多。中医学认为,痛经病位在女子胞,病在气血。寒凝型痛经主要以温经通脉,活血化瘀,调养气血为主要治则。在临床上采用口服汤药、循经按摩、针灸、中药塌渍等方法治疗,均能改善子宫微循环,调节前列腺素,调节血清等,进而改善寒凝型痛经。优于单纯口服止痛药或者热敷。现综述近五年来相关文献如下,以期为中医临床的痛经治疗和患者自我养护提供理论参考。

Dysmenorrhea, as a common clinical disease of traditional Chinese medicine, seriously affects the physical and mental health of patients and reduces their quality of life, among which the majority of cold coagulation patients. Chinese medicine believes that dysmenorrhea is located in the uterus and is ill in the blood. Treatment of cold coagulation type dysmenorrhea is mainly based on warming the meridians, promoting blood circulation and nursing blood. In the clinical use of oral decoction, through the massage, acupuncture, external application of Chinese medicine and other methods of treatment, all can improve the microcireulation of the uterus, regulate prostaglandins, regulate serum, etc. In order to improve cold coagulation dysmenorrheal. And are better than oral painkillers or hot compresses. The relevant articles in the past five years are summarized as follows in order to provide a theoretical reference for the clinical treatment of dysmenorrhea in TCM and patient self-care.