永春县岵山古镇传统村落空间生长研究

STUDY ON SPATIAL GROWTH OF TRADITIONAL VILLAGE IN HUSHAN ANCIENT TOWN OF YONGCHUN COUNTY

随着我国经济社会的快速发展,新农村建设浪潮席卷全国,传统村落保护发展也成为全国各地关注的热点,但"重旅游开发、轻文化保护"的现象仍存在。为了更好地研究传统村落的保护与发展,有必要对传统村落的形成与发展特征进行深入了解。岵山古镇作为闽南传统聚落的重要支脉,其发展与演变是闽南传统村落发展的缩影。本文通过研究岵山镇区四个传统村落的选址要求、空间布局与空间构成,总结岵山古镇传统村落发展的特点。传统村落承载着中国传统文化的历史记忆,通过对其的调查研究,对传统村落的发展与保护具有重要意义。

With the rapid development of economy and society in China, the wave of new rural construction has swept across the country, with the protection and development of traditional village as the hot spot around China. But, the phenomenon of “focus on tourism development and slight on cultural protection” still exists. To better study the protection and development of traditional village, it is necessary to have an insight understanding of its formation and development characteristics. As an important branch of traditional settlements in southern Fujian, the development and evolution of Hushan Ancient Town is the epitome of traditional villages in such area. Through the site selection requirement, spatial layout and composition of four traditional villages in Hushan Town, this paper summarizes the characteristics of development of traditional village in Hushan Ancient Town. The traditional village carries the historical memory of Chinese traditional culture, to which the investigation and research have great significance to its development and protection.