国家监察体制改革的逻辑意蕴

Logical Implication of the Reform of National Supervision System

国家监察体制改革是政治体制改革的重要组成部分。深化国家监察体制改革是以习近平同志为核心的党中央作出的事关全局的重大决策,是新时代深化政治体制改革的重大创新。国家监察体制改革体现着四重逻辑:对权力监督体系的优化与完善是其理论逻辑;对当前现实问题和时代需要的回应是其现实逻辑;对监督体制改革的历史经验和教训的总结是其历史逻辑;完善监察体系,将制度优势转化为治理效能是其价值逻辑。中国特色国家监察体制的形成是国家监察制度的创新与完善,实现了以法治思维和法治方式开展反腐败的转变,构建了权威高效、监察全覆盖的国家监督体系,走出了一条实现党和国家长治久安的中国特色监察道路。

The reform of state supervision system is an important part of the reform of political system. Deepening the reform of the state supervision system is a vital decision made by the Party Central Committee centering around president Xi Jinping, a key innovation in deepening the reform of the political system in the new era. The reform of the state supervision system embodies four logical elements： Its theoretical logic arising out of the optimization and consummation of the supervision of power; Its practical logic coming from the response of the real problems and the requirements of the time; Its historical logic dating back to the historical experience and lessons with the reform of the supervision system; Its value logic lying in the transformation of the institutional advantages to the efficiency in management by means of consummation of the supervision system. The formation of the state supervision system with Chinese characteristics is an innovation and consummation of the state supervision system, which realizes the effective connectivity between legal mentality and legal means in anticorruption efforts, a state supervision system that is authoritative and effective, covering all aspects having been constructed, a path for supervision with Chinese characteristics for the realization of long-term stability and security for the Party and the country having been cut out.