三清山世界地质公园地质遗迹分类及其地学意义

Geoheritage Classification of the Sanqingshan World Geopark and their Geological Significance

对地质遗迹进行科学分类是科学利用、保护地质遗迹的前提与基础。三清山世界地质公园内具有特色鲜明、极为丰富的地质遗迹,具有较高的旅游价值,对其研究具有一定的美学和地学意义。笔者在对地质遗迹调查的基础上,依据有关技术要求,将三清山地质公园地质遗迹划分为基础地质、地貌景观、地质灾害3大类、7类、16亚类,共计93处地质遗迹景点,分析了典型地质遗迹的地质学意义,以指导园区景点保护及旅游线路的规划,促进地质科学研究、地质遗迹开发与保护以及地学科普及地质旅游的可持续发展。

The scientific classification of geological relics is the premise and foundation of scientif ic utilization and protection of geological relics. The Sanqingshan world geological park in Jiangxi has extremely high value and distinctive geological relic type and resource. The geological relics in this park have been divided into three categories, such as basic geology, geomorphological landscape and geological disasters, including 7 categories and 16 sub categories, with 93 geolog ical relics. In this paper, the distribution and representative significance of geological relics in this park have been analyzed, which will guide the planning of scenic spot protection, development and tourist routes. And then, this study can realize the geological science research, the develop ment and protection of geological relics and the sustainable development of geological tourism.