云南省交通与旅游经济系统耦合协调度研究

Research on Coupling Coordination Degree of Traffic and Tourism Economic System in Yunnan Province

研究旅游交通与旅游经济系统之间的互动关系以及协调度,对于促进区域协调发展具有重要的意义和价值.本文以云南省为例,利用耦合协调度模型对云南省2007—2016年两大系统之间的耦合协调度进行实证分析.研究发现:云南省交通与旅游经济系统相互促进、相辅相成,两系统的综合评价值呈现稳步上升的趋势,总体态势良好;耦合度保持在0. 4～0. 5之间,变化幅度不明显;耦合协调度由2007—2012年失调状态逐渐转向2013—2016年的协调状态,且基本保持26. 78%左右的增长速率.本研究不仅直观地反映了云南省近10年交通与旅游经济的协调水平,为云南省旅游与交通健康融合持续发展、提升云南区域经济水平提供参考,而且为其他地区进行类似研究提供借鉴.

Studying the interactive relationship and coordination between tourism transport and tourism eco- nomic system has important significance and value for promoting regional coordinated development. Taking Yunnan Province as an example, the article uses the coupling coordination model to empirically analyze the coupling coordination between the two major systems in Yunnan Province from 2007 to 2016. The study found：Yunnan＇s transportation and tourism economic systems promote and complement each other. The com- prehensive evaluation values of the two systems show a steady upward trend, and the overall situation is good. The coupling degree is maintained between 0.4 and 0.5 with no significant change ; the degree of cou- pling coordination is from 2007 to 2012. The misaligned state gradually shifted to the coordination state of 2013 - 2016, and basically maintained a growth rate of about 26.78%. This study not only intuitively re- flects the coordination level of the transportation and tourism economy in Yunnan Province in the past 10 years, but also provides a reference for the sustainable development of tourism and transportation health in Yunnan Province and the promotion of regional economic level in Yunnan. It also provides reference for similar research in other regions.