焦延寿易学源流考论——兼论《周易》在汉前的传承

Jiao Yanshou's Study of Zhouyi——and Studies of Zhouyi before Han Dynasty

西汉易学最为著名的一派为"孟京易学",即孟喜和京房的易学。但是在其二人之间还有个纽带人物焦延寿。焦氏易学与孟喜易学乃一脉相传,并传授与京房且由后者发扬光大。焦氏易学中的重要思想"焦林值日法"和"阴阳灾异说"便是明证。孟、焦、京易学渊源有自,不曾离经叛道,更未背叛师门。

The famous scholars in studies of Zhouyi in the West Han Dynasty include Meng Xi and Jing Fang, known as ＂Meng-Jing School of Zhouyi Studies.＂ In the Meng-Jing school, there is another scholar Jiao Yanshou, who is the follower of Meng Xi and the teacher of Jing Fang. This can be shown by the main ideas of Jiao Yanshou,such as ＂Jiao Lin Zhi Ri Fa＂ （ the augury in Jiao＇ s Yilin） and ＂Yin Yang Zai Yi Shuo＂ （interpretation of natural disaster in a superstitious way） . Therefore, it＇ s concluded that Jiao Yanshou has a close relation with Meng Xi and Jing Fang in studies of Zhouyi, who has never been betrayal of his master.