论人民主体观的理论基础和现实意义

On the Theoretical Basis and Practical Significance of the People's Subjective View

马克思主义打破了唯心主义英雄史观的神话,创立了唯物主义的群众史观,为无产阶级革命和社会主义运动提供了锐利的理论武器。人民主体思想是历史唯物论的题中应有之义,是唯物史观的精髓与核心。中国共产党在领导人民进行革命、建设和改革的伟大实践中,坚持和发展了人民主体思想。党的十九大把坚持以人民为中心、坚持人民当家作主概括提升为习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想的重要内容和新时代坚持和发展中国特色社会主义的基本方略,标志着我们党深化对共产党执政规律、社会主义建设规律、人类社会发展规律的认识达到了一个前所未有的高度。人民主体观犹如一根红线和精髓,贯穿于习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想的各个组成部分,贯彻于新时代坚持和发展中国特色社会主义实践的全过程,是对马克思主义历史主体思想的创造性运用和发展,为发展21世纪马克思主义、当代中国马克思主义作出了历史性贡献。

Marxism broke the myth of the idealistic heroic historical view, created the materialist historical view of the masses, and provided a sharp theoretical weapon for the proletarian revolution and the socialist movement. People’s subjective thought is the proper meaning of the historical materialism and the essence and core of the materialistic historical view. In the great practice of leading the people in revolution, construction and reform, the CPC has upheld and developed the people’s subjective thought. The 19 th National Congress of the CPC adheres to the people-centered, insists on the people’s mastery of the country, and promotes it as an important part of Xi Jinping’s thought on socialism with Chinese characteristics for a new era and the basic strategy of adhering to and developing socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era, which makes an unprecedented height for our party to deepen its understanding of the laws governing the Communist Party, the laws of socialist construction and the law of human social development. People’s subjective view is like a red line and the essence, running through the various components of Xi Jinping’s thought on socialism with Chinese characteristics for a new era, implementing the whole process of adhering to and developing the practice of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era, being the creative application and development of Marxist historical subject thought, and it made historic contributions to the development of Marxism in the 21 st century Marxism and contemporary Chinese Marxism.