外倾性人格与网络欺负:网络自我效能感的中介作用

The Relation Between Extroverted Personality and Cyber bullying:the Mediating Effect of Internet Self-efficacy

为探讨外倾性人格、网络自我效能感与网络欺负之间的关系,采用网络欺负量表、外倾性人格量表和网络自我效能感问卷对298名大学生进行调查。结果显示:外倾性人格和网络自我效能感均与网络欺负呈显著的正相关;外倾性人格和网络自我效能感均能显著预测网络欺负,网络自我效能感在外倾性人格和网络欺负的关系中起着部分中介作用,中介效应占总效应的比为13. 58%。结论表明:外倾性人格对网络欺负既存在直接影响,同时又通过影响网络自我效能感间接影响网络欺负。

To explore the relationship among extroverted personality,cyber bullying and internet self-efficacy,this paper proceeds investigation among 298 college students using the cyber bullying scale,extroverted personality scale and questionnaire of Internet selfefficacy. The results indicate that both extroverted personality and internet self-efficacy have a significantly positive correlation with internet bullying and they could well predict cyber bullying. The Internet self-efficacy partially plays a role in mediating the relationship between extroverted personality and cyber bullying. The proportion of the mediation effect to the total effect is 13. 58 percent. The conclusion shows the extroverted personality not only has directly impact on cyber bullying,but also indirectly influences it through internet self-efficacy.