吴金寿研究

A study on Wu Jinshou

吴金寿生于乾隆五十年（1785）至乾隆六十年（1795），卒于道光二十四年（1844）至咸丰元年（1851），曾有志于举业，但在晚清国势萧条的情势下，与当时许多中国社会下层士人一样，沉滞乡间，以从医作为科举之外的谋生道路。吴金寿亦医亦儒，与文人张廷济、姚文田、陆长春、韦光黻，儒医陈希恕、陆增，以及当时名医徐锦一家均有交往，身份在医者与士人间毫无违和的自如切换，某种程度上代表了当时中国医者的基本面相。道光十一年（1831），吴金寿刊刻《三家医案》《医效秘传》与《温热赘言》，其有意识的商业操作，顺市场形势而为，对吴中医籍之流通产生了重要的影响，制作出时车今日仍为濡病学术由研有中绕不开、谈不尽的话颢．

Wu Jinshou（吴金寿） [ （1785——1795）——（ 1844——1851 ） ]once wanted to take the imperial examination, but in late Qing Dynasty, under the depressed situation of economics and politics, he was trapped in countryside as many lower intellectuals, and chose medicine as another way to earn a living. In fact, he was both a doctor and a literatus. He kept friends with scholars, such as Zhang Tingji, Yao Wentian, Lu Changehun, Wei Guangfu, and scholar-physicians like Chen XIshu, Lu zeng and also Xu Jin＇ s family, famous doctors at that time. He changed status Flexibly. To some extent, he represented the basic appearance of the traditional Chinese practitioner. In Daoguang 11 years （1831）, Wu Jinshou published Medincal Cases Records of Three physicians（ 《三家医案合刻》 ）, Yi Xiao Mi Chuan（ 《医校秘传》 ）, Wen Re Zhui Yah（ 《温热赘言》 ）. This naturally have business purpose and was market-oriented. He had influ- enced on the spread of Wuzhong（the name of Suzhou and its surrounding area in Ming and Qing Dynasty） medical books, and provided some tooics to the study of the Wenbing academic history.