摘要
从按学科门类统计和按院校统计两个视角,对全国21所医学类独立学院的专业构成和专业类构成及专业覆盖学科门类的数量进行统计与分析,结果发现,这些院校普遍存在开设专业的学科门类覆盖面不断拓宽、非医学门类专业类和专业设置"泛化"等问题,正使这类院校逐渐丧失其医学学科属性,且多数非医学门类专业与医(药)学没有任何学科相关性与互补性,办学专业不具特色,专业设置随意性较强,严重违背了国家对独立学院专业设置的有关政策要求。由此提出医学类独立学院专业设置优化的相应策略。
According to statistics results and analysis of specialty categories, specialty composition and the number of disciplines at twenty-one independent medical colleges throughout the country, this article displays that in the investigated medical colleges, the problem of specialty diversity and generalization of non-medical specialties are deteriorating. Additionally, non-medical specialties and majors in the colleges have no supplementary relation with medical science and pharmacy. Problems above show that the medical education potentialities of those colleges are not prominent, which violates the demands on the establishment of specialties in China. Finally, some are coping strategies are proposed.
作者
孔祥金
KONG Xiang-jin(School of Humanities and Social Science,Dalian Medical University,Dalian 116044,China)
出处
《医学与哲学（A）》
2018年第11期86-89,共4页
Medicine & Philosophy:Humanistic & Social Medicine Edition
基金
2018年辽宁经济社会发展立项课题(2018lslktyb-030)
2017年辽宁省教育科学"十三五"规划课题(JG17DB106)
关键词
独立学院
医药院校
专业设置
结构优化
independent college
medical college
specialty establishment
structure optimization
