浅谈脏腑释义的方式

Brief Discussion of the Methods of Zang-fu Interpretation

脏腑为中医学的基本概念,脏腑释义能够体现脏腑本义,加深对脏腑的认识。历代学者对脏腑释义进行了深入研究,如许慎释五脏之义运用了五行学说;刘熙对脏腑释义采用了声训之法;张自烈以脏腑具体形态和解剖位置以释其义;陈修园对脏腑释义的理论进一步补充,阐述了脏腑阴阳和脏腑功能的内容。

Zang-fu is the basic concept of traditional Chinese medicine throughout the whole TCM theory system,and exploring the classical literature of Zang-fu interpretation and interpretation methods has important meaning. This paper preliminarily explored the original meaning of viscera. Xu Shen used the theory of five elements to explain the five internal organs. At the end of the Han Dynasty,Liu Xi utilized the method of phonetic exegetics. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties,the combination of Zang-fu interpretation and traditional Chinese medicine theory was more closely. The Ming Dynasty Zhang Zi-lie took specific morphological and anatomical position of viscera to release them; Chen Xiu-yuan,a famous medical scientist in the Qing Dynasty,highlighted the contents of viscera yin-Yang and the functions. The explanation of zang-fu combines with traditional Chinese medicine theory which can embody the original meaning and deepen the understanding of viscera.