法律援助制度现实问题实证研究

Empirical Research on the Practical Problems of Legal Aid

我国法律援助制度在现实执行过程中存在一些问题,通过实证研究可为这些问题的解决提供些许建议。实证研究结果发现,律师办理法律援助案件质量相对较高、群众对法律援助案件满意度很高,但我国基层法律援助工作人员相对不足、群众获知法律援助途径需要紧跟大数据和"互联网+"形势有效扩展、群众的法律援助知识还相对有限、受援人被援助的刑事案件数量需要增加等。在解决对策方面,可在扩大基层年轻法律援助工作者比例、推行点援制,同时结合大数据与"互联网+"技术并建立科学合理的法援案件评价体系、尝试与高校联合培养基层法援人才、推进新媒体下的法援宣传途径等方面多做尝试。

The empirical research can provide suggestions to solve the problems in China＇s legal aid practice.On the one hand,it turns out the relatively high quality of legal aid cases and high service quality evaluation of the public. On the other hand,we should make great efforts to the problems such as relatively insufficient legal aid at the grassroots level,approach to public informed far behind the trend of big data and ＂ Internet plus＂,limited public＇s knowledge of legal aid,as well as small numbers of assisted criminal cases. As to the countermeasures,we should enlarge the younger workers＇ proportion at the grassroots level,implement point aid system by combining big data and ＂ Internet plus＂ technology,so as to establish a scientific and reasonable evaluation system of legal aid cases. Meanwhile,we should try more in jointly training legal aid talents at the grassroots level with colleges and universities by promoting the publicity of legal aid under the new media.