“赛先生”的孤独——五四时期周作人女性观中性科学的意义和局限

The Loneliness of "Mr. Sai"--The Significance and Limitation of Zhou Zuoren's "Sexual Science" in Women' View During the May 4th Period

探究五四时期知识分子代表人物周作人的女性观,通过对其"性科学"意义及时代局限的辨析,还原周作人站在人道主义立场,超越"民族""国家"的限定,运用"性科学"为武器构建的女性解放价值观的意义内涵,从而揭示周作人女性观中存在着的科学性与局限性的矛盾,揭示"性科学"观念在当时的中国社会背景中的孤独境遇,探究周作人思想的独特性。

This paper explores Zhou Zuoren＇s view on women, a representative of intellectuals during the May 4th Movement, through the analysis of the significance of his ＂sexual science＂ and the limitations of the times, restores Zhou Zuoren＇s humanitarianism standpoint, transcends the limitations of ＂nation＂ and ＂state＂ and uses ＂sexual science＂ as a weapon to construct the values of women＇s liberation. Therefore, it reveals the contradiction between scientificity and limitation in Zhou Zuoren＇s view of women, and reveals the loneliness of the concept of ＂sexual science＂ in the Chinese social background at that time and the uniqueness of Zhou Zuoren＇s thought.