摘要
美国生物学家塞尔曼·瓦克斯曼和其研究生艾尔伯特·沙茨曾经因为链霉素的发明产生了一系列纠纷,并且在学术界引发了巨大争议。文章结合对这一起学术公案的实证分析,全面剖析了其中折射出的学者在真理、利益、名望以及师生关系之间的纠葛,由此提出解决以上问题的关键在于每个学术从业者的良知和责任感,以及整个学术界对于科研伦理和制度建设的深入省察。
There has been a severe controversy involving the invention of streptomycin between the American scientist Selman Waksman and his graduate student Albert Schatz,which triggered tremendous disputes. This paper is intended to analyze the details of streptomycin controversy,and further discuss the conflict among the pursuit of truth,benefits,reputation and relation between teacher and students. In addition,this paper also perceives that the solution of above problems are based on the sincere morality of each scholar and the reflection of academic ethics.
作者
沈楠
SHEN Nan(School of Foreign Languages,Anhui Agricultural University,Hefei,Anhui 230036;Department of Philosophy of Sciences and Technologies,University of Science and Technology of China,Hefei,Anhui 230026,China)
出处
《自然辩证法研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2018年第11期113-118,共6页
Studies in Dialectics of Nature
关键词
链霉素
利益
名望
师生关系
streptomycin
benefits
reputation
relation between teacher and students