乡村振兴战略背景下就业扶贫的机制与措施

The Mechanism and Measures of Employment Poverty Alleviation under the Background of Rural Vitalization Strategy

让更多的农民生活富裕是实施乡村振兴战略的核心内容之一,而就业扶贫则是帮助贫困人口脱贫的重要途径。就业扶贫通过转移就业让贫困农民获得更多的非农收入,从而达到脱贫的目的。我国就业扶贫具有精确性、系统性和发展性的特点。增加贫困农民的非农就业,继续实施以工代赈,提高农民工的就业质量,是缓解农村贫困现象的有效手段。为保障就业扶贫成效,必须构建完善的就业扶贫政策体系。

Making peasants rich is one of the core contents of implementing the rural vitalization strategy, and employment poverty alleviation is an important way to help the poor get rid of poverty.Employment poverty alleviation aims to achieve poverty alleviation by enabling poor farmers to trans-fer employment and obtain more non-agricultural income. China's employment poverty alleviation ischaracterized by accuracy, systematics and development. These measures of increasing the non-agricul-tural employment of poor peasants, continuing to implement providing jobs instead of reliefs and im-proving the employment quality of migrant workers are effective means to alleviate rural poverty. Es-tablishing a sound employment poverty alleviation policy system is a policy guarantee to improve the effectiveness of employment poverty alleviation.