合肥市房价上涨对不同收入等级居民消费支出影响研究

The Influence of Rising Housing Price on Household Consumption Expenditure of Different Income Levels in Hefei City

消费对于经济的增长有着重要的推动作用。对合肥市2011—2017年商品房销售均价、高中低收入群体居民年人均收入、消费性支出以及消费支出的构成数据进行了回归分析,得出结论:合肥市房价上涨并未对居民消费支出产生明显的挤出效应,但是对低收入者没有明显财富效应;从消费结构上看,合肥市房价的上涨抑制了中低收入群体的经常性消费和服务性消费。

Consumption plays an important role in promoting economic growth. This paper makes a regression analysis on the average sales price of commercial housing in Hefei city from 2011 to 2017, the annual per capita income of residents of high, middle and low income groups, consumer spending and consumer expenditure. It is concluded that Hefei＇s rising housing price does not have a clear crowding out effect on household consumption expenditure. But there is no obvious wealth effect on low income people. From the perspective of consumption structure, the rising house price in Hefei inhibits the recurring consumption and service consumption of low and middle income groups.