摘要
废除八股取士百年以来,对于八股研究,学界普遍存在着重影响重文风,轻文体的做法。同时,对于八股文的认识也存在着全盘否定,一棍子打死的做法。将八股文与八股气、八股文化混为一谈。本文在回顾以往研究成果的基础上,以文体为切入点,分析八股文文体方面的特征及成就。
It was one hundred years since the abrogation of the stereotyped writing as the typical types of writing of Imperial examination .For the research of stereotyped writing,the general idea in the research field is that they believe the influence and the ethos of stereotyped writing are important,but the way of doing the stereotyped writing is unimportant. At the same time, the understanding of the stereotyped writing is completely negative. Many researchers mixed the stereotyped writing and its spirit and culture together. This lecture stand on the former research result,analyses the characteristic and the achievement of the prescribed-form.
关键词
八股文
文体
科举
the stereotyped writing
stylistic
Imperial examination