资本逻辑视域下我国人文学科的异构与规制

The Heterogeneity and Regulation of Humanities in China from the Perspective of Capital Logic

随着社会主义市场经济的深化,文化生产领域借助资本一方面优化了资源配置、扩大了产出规模,另一方面也生发出许多乱象。值得关注的是,这些负效应不仅发生在可与资本直接挂钩的自然科学领域,还蔓延至无法直接进行市场变现的人文学科中。当资本驾驭学术,人文学科的科研管理过程难免异构;人文学者经常在学术理性与资本理性的心理博弈间徘徊。资本逻辑支配作用若不被及时关注并加以约束,人文学科陶冶人类精神的初衷很可能被消解。因此,建构一种既符合人文学科的文化逻辑,又适应并积极服务于社会主义市场经济的新型价值方针,应该成为改变当下人文学科式微和人文学者衰变境遇的长效机制。

With the deepening of the socialist market economy, the tield oI cultural production has optimized the allocation of resources and expanded the scale of output with the help of capital. On the other hand, it has produced many chaos. It is worth noting that these negative effects occur not only in the natural sciences directly linked to capital, but also in the humanities, scholars in Humanity study often linger between the psychological game of academic rationality and capital rationality. If the dominance of capital logic is not timely followed and constrained, the original intention of the humanities to cultivate the human spirit is likely to be resolved. Therefore, constructing a new value policy that conforms to the cultural logic of the humanities and adapts to and actively serves the socialist market economy should be a long-term mechanism to change the current declining situation of humanity study and scholars.