摘要
"负熵"理论是20世纪最具影响的科学成就。在这一理论框架中,吸取负熵是人类生存与发展的基本需要。文章借鉴马斯洛的需求层次理论,将负熵分为物质性与精神性两个基本层面,指出经典文本是精神负熵的重要来源之一,靠阅读来获得精神负熵,经典文本无疑是首选之项,经典阅读可以看成是人类个体保持精神负熵状态的通行路径。
The theory of Negative Entropy is the most influential scientific achievement in the 20th century. In this theoretical frame- work absorbing Negative Entropy is the basic need for human existence and development. The article divides the Negative Entropy into biological aspect and spiritual aspect, points out that classics are one of the important sources of Negative Entropy. Undoubtedly, classi- cal reading can be regarded as the best choice to get Negative Entropy. 6 refs.
作者
凌美秀
刘娟萍
Ling Meixiu;Liu Juanping(Hunan University,Changsha,Hunan 410082,China)
出处
《高校图书馆工作》
CSSCI
2018年第6期69-72,共4页
Library Work in Colleges and Universities
关键词
负熵精神负熵
耗散结构理论
经典
经典阅读
Negative Entropy
Spiritual Negative Entropy
Dissipative structure theory
Classics
Classic reading