论宋代文人李石诗歌及其意义

The Research on the Poetry Written by Li Shi in the Song Dynasty

宋代文人李石,字知几,号方舟,著有《方舟集》等。诗词文兼擅,在蜀有盛名,其诗歌被周必大称赞为"名效乐天,实启少陵"之作。李石诗歌的内容和形式都颇具特点,内容以题咏诗和送别诗居多,而形式上以组诗为最大特色,诗歌多带有蜀学、三教融合等思想,亦对李白豪放、苏轼旷达、杜甫写实和白居易通俗等诗风有所接受。对李石诗歌进行系统性研究,对研究宋代诗歌等具有一定的价值。

Li Shi, a literati in Song Dynasty, was known as Zhi Shi, dubbed Fangzhou. His poems werepraised by Zhou Bida as the masterpiece of ＂Ming Xiao Yue Tian, Shi Qi Shaoling＂. The content and form of LiShi＇s poems are quite distinctive. The content of Li Shi＇s poems is mainly composed of poems on chants and fare-well poems. The poems are characterized by the combination of Shu learning and three religions. They also adoptedthe poetic style of Li Bai＇s bold and unrestrained style of poetry, Su Shi＇s broad-minded style, Du Fu＇s realisticstyle and Bai Juyi＇s popular style. A systematic study of Li Shi＇s poetry is of great value in the study of poetry in theSong Dynasty.