中国华支睾吸虫病监测体系的建设与作用

Establishment and role of national clonorchiasis surveillance system in China

华支睾吸虫病是重要的食源性寄生虫病。中国于2016年初步建立了全国水平的华支睾吸虫病监测体系。本文阐明建立华支睾吸虫病监测体系的必要性，简要介绍了中国华支睾吸虫病监测体系的构成、内容和方法，着重就其中几个关键问题进行了解读，并对下一步发展提出了建议，同时分析了对全球肝吸虫病防控的意义。

Clonorchiasis is one key food-borne parasitic disease in China. Owing to several years＇ efforts and preparation, the national clonorchiasis surveillance system in China has been established preliminarily since 2016. In this article, the necessity to establish the national clonorchiasis surveillance system is explained. Then, the structure, content and corresponding methods of the surveillance system are briefly introduced. Key points in the surveillance are summarized and the development of surveillance in future is discussed. Furthermore, the contribution of clonorchiasis surveillance in China to the world is also analyzed.