不同程度妊娠期高血压对妊娠结局的影响观察

The Effect of Hypertension on Pregnancy Outcome was Observed in Different Stages of Pregnancy

目的观察不同程度妊娠期高血压对妊娠结局的影响。方法选取我院妊娠期高血压患者101例,根据高血压严重程度分为轻、中、重度三组,选取同期健康孕产妇99例为对照组,比较妊娠结局。结果各组间胎盘早剥率、剖宫产率、早产率、Apgar评分、胎儿窘迫率、新生儿窒息率均有统计学意义(P <0.05)。结论妊娠期高血压严重程度与不良妊娠结局的发生呈正相关,因此加强妊娠期高血压管理是改善妊娠结局的有效方式。

Objective To observe the effect of different degrees of pregnancy induced hypertension on pregnancy outcome. Methods 101 patients withgestational hypertension in our hospital were selected and divided into three groups according to the severity of hypertension mild, moderate and severe. 99healthy pregnant women were selected as the control group, and the pregnancy outcomes were compared. Results Placental abruption rate, cesarean sectionrate, premature birth rate, Apgar score, fetal distress rate and neonatal asphyxia rate were statistically significant （P 〈0.05）. Conclusion The severity ofpregnancy induced hypertension is positively correlated with the occurrence of adverse pregnancy outcomes. Therefore, strengthening the management ofpregnancy induced hypertension is an effective way to improve pregnancy outcomes.