论雍乾时期贵州社学教育的兴衰

Study on the Development of the Community School during the Ages between the Yong Zheng and Qian Long Empire

雍乾时期,贵州地区兴起兴办社学的高潮,通过规范社师、学生、教学内容等措施,社学发展到了鼎盛。但由于人才流失、办学机制单一、统治集团政策的转变,社学在乾隆中期衰落。社学在一定程度上推动了贵州社会的发展,它的兴衰是"剿抚并重"政策的体现。

During Yong Qian years, the sociology in Guizhou Province had been stepping into a period of great prosperity by some measures that built the communityschool standardized the teachers and students content of courses and in sociology. However, in the middle of Qian Long years, the community schools were on the way to decline because of the brain drain, the simple school - running system, the transform of the policy of hierarchy. To a certain degree, the community school had been promoting to the growth of social in Guizhou province. The rise and decrease is the reflection of policy that keep balance between plagiarize and appeasement.