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Analysis of clinical efficacy of P-Gemox regimen sandwich radiotherapy,P-Gemox regimen sequential radiotherapy,and radiotherapy alone treatment for extranodal natural killer/T-cell lymphoma

Analysis of clinical efficacy of P-Gemox regimen sandwich radiotherapy,P-Gemox regimen sequential radiotherapy,and radiotherapy alone treatment for extranodal natural killer/T-cell lymphoma
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摘要 Objective The study aimed to explore the clinical efficacy of P-Gemox regimen sandwich radiotherapy, P-Gemox regimen sequential radiotherapy, and radiotherapy alone in early-stage extranodal natural killer/T-cell lymphoma(ENKTL).Methods In total, 124 patients with early-stage ENKTL, from June 2009 to January 2016, were retrospectively analyzed to compare the clinical efficacy of the three regimens. Results A total of 46 patients were treated with P-Gemox regimen sandwich radiotherapy, with complete remission(CR) of 91.3%, objective response rate(ORR) of 97.8%, 2-year progression-free survival(PFS) of 76.1%, and 2-year overall survival(OS) of 80.4%. Then, 37 patients received P-Gemox regimen sequential radiotherapy, with CR of 86.5%, ORR of 94.6%, 2-year PFS of 75.7%, and 2-year OS of 81.1%. Finally, 41 patients received radiotherapy alone, with CR of 61.0%, ORR of 80.5%, 2-year PFS of 51.2%, and 2-year OS of 65.9%. When the two groups were compared, significant differences in CR, PFS, and OS were observed among the sandwich radiotherapy, sequential radiotherapy, and radiotherapy alone groups(P < 0.05), respectively. However, no significant difference in CR, ORR, PFS, and OS was observed between the sandwich radiotherapy and sequential radiotherapy groups(P > 0.05). Multivariate analysis revealed that Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group(ECOG), serum lactate dehydrogenase(LDH), plateletto-lymphocyte ratio(PLR), local tumor invasion, and treatment modalities were independent prognostic factors for PFS(P < 0.05). ECOG, LDH, PLR, local tumor invasion, underlying disease, and treatment modalities were independent prognostic factors for OS(P < 0.05).Conclusion P-Gemox regimen combination radiotherapy for patients with early-stage ENKTL was better than the radiotherapy alone. Objective The study aimed to explore the clinical efficacy of P-Gemox regimen sandwich radiotherapy, P-Gemox regimen sequential radiotherapy, and radiotherapy alone in early-stage extranodal natural killer/ T-cell lymphoma (ENKTL). Methods In total, 124 patients with early-stage ENKTL, from June 2009 to January 2016, were retrospectively analyzed to compare the clinical efficacy of the three regimens. Results A total of 46 patients were treated with P-Gemox regimen sandwich radiotherapy, with complete remission (CR) of 91.3%, objective response rate (ORR) of 97.8%, 2-year progression-free survival (PFS) of 76.1%, and 2-year overall survival (OS) of 80.4%. Then, 37 patients received P-Gemox regimen sequential radiotherapy, with CR of 86.5%, ORR of 94.6%, 2-year PFS of 75.7%, and 2-year OS of 81.1%. Finally, 41 patients received radiotherapy alone, with CR of 61.0%, ORR of 80.5%, 2-year PFS of 51.2%, and 2-year OS of 65.9%. When the two groups were compared, significant differences in CR, PFS, and OS were observed among the sandwich radiotherapy, sequential radiotherapy, and radiotherapy alone groups (P〈 0.05), respectively. However, no significant difference in CR, ORR, PFS, and OS was observed between the sandwich radiotherapy and sequential radiotherapy groups (P 〉 0.05). Multivariate analysis revealed that Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG), serum lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), platelet- to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR), local tumor invasion, and treatment modalities were independent prognostic factors for PFS (P 〈 0.05). ECOG, LDH, PLR, local tumor invasion, underlying disease, and treatment modalities were independent prognostic factors for OS (P 〈 0.05). Conclusion P-Gemox regimen combination radiotherapy for patients with early-stage ENKTL was better than the radiotherapy alone.
出处 《Oncology and Translational Medicine》 2018年第5期185-195,共11页 肿瘤学与转化医学(英文版)
基金 Supported by a grant from the Scientific Research Project Foundation of Sichuan Province Health Department(No.090528)
关键词 PEGASPARGASE natural killer/T-cell lymphoma prognosis 放射疗法 三明治 淋巴瘤 功效 临床 治疗 PFS 肿瘤学
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