两种作为声调特征的非线性成分——以桂北土话两个方言为例

On Two Nonlinear Components as Tone Features:Based on Two Tuhua Dialects in Northern Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

本文以桂北土话两个方言为例,讨论汉语方言音节中两种非线性成分:气声和紧音,根据其特性和汉语音节的结构特点将其分析为声调的特征。关于声调的观念需要转变——声调并不限于音高。

This paper focuses on two nonlinear components in Tuhua dialects in Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region, namely breathy voice and tense voice. It regards features of tone according to their characteristics and the structural characteristics of syllable. It argues that pitch is not the only feature of tone. northern them as Chinese syllable. It argues that pitch is not the only feature of tone.