广西石漠化治理与生态环境文明建设研究

Study on thecontrol of rock desertification and the construction of ecological environment civilization in Guangxi

广西通过实施退耕还林工程,有效遏制了石漠化发展趋势。在石漠化综合治理方面做出了成效:实现了村村通水泥路,处处无危房;切实解决了人畜饮水问题;改变了农村能源结构,村村通电、建沼气池、推广省柴灶、退耕还林、发展林业产业、生态扶贫等。如平果县根据大石山区特点,在退耕还林中营造任豆林10万多亩,使全县任豆林面积达到20多万亩。在此基础上进行石漠化治理与生态环境文明建设,促进广西石漠化治理锦上添花,更上一层楼。

Guangxi has effectively curbed the development trend of rocky desertifcation by implementing the project of returning farmland to forests. In the comprehensive control of rocky desertifcation, we have set an example： we have realized the cement roads in villages and villages, and there are no dangerous houses everywhere; we have effectively solved the problem of drinking water for humans and animals; changed the rural energy structure, electrifed villages, built biogas pools, and promoted frewood stoves; Returning farmland to forests, developing forestry industries, and ecological poverty alleviation. For example, Pingguo County has built more than 100,000 mu of bean forest in the returning farmland to forests according to the characteristics of Dashi Mountain, making the county’s bean forest area reach more than 200,000 mu. On this basis, research on rocky desertifcation control and ecological environment civilization construction will be carried out to promote the improvement of stone desertifcation control in Guangxi and take it to the next level.