陆游从戎南郑缘由考论

On Reasons Why Lu You Joined the Army at Nanzheng

在夔州通判任卸任受代前,陆游曾向时任宰相虞允文、四川宣抚使王炎上书陈情,表达渴望得到帮助以解决仕途和生计等问题的意愿。其从戎南郑的缘由与学界"主动请缨"的传统观点和普通读者的想象认识存在着偏差。陆游从戎南郑是时代选择的结果,是王炎召唤的结果,是生活所迫的结果,也是其追求人生价值的结果。

Before Lu You left his post as a local magistrate at Xiezhou, he asked for their help to solve his problems of official career and livelihood by successively writing letters to then prime minister Xi Yunwen and local military officer Wan Yan. Contrary to the conventional understanding of the educational circle and what the ordinary readers believe, the exact reasons why Lu You joined the army at Nanzheng are a result of an era choice, a result of calling from Wan Yan, a result of life plight, and also a result of his pursuit of life value.