计算社会科学相关概念的比较与辨析

Comparison and Analysis of Computational Social Science Related Concepts

文章采用定性分析与文献计量方法,从概念内涵、研究内容、实际应用三个层面对"计算社会科学""社会计算""人文计算"和"数字人文"四个概念进行了比较,指出四个概念的内涵具有很大交集,都是指计算机科学在人文社会科学各领域中的融合与应用,但其在涵盖范围、研究侧重点和接受程度上存在许多差异,学者在使用这些术语时应更准确。

Based on qualitative analysis and bibliometric methods, the paper compared computational social science, social computing, humanity computing and digital humanities from three perspectives including concept, research con-tents and application. This paper pointed out that the four concepts have great intersections, they all refer to the integra- tion and application of Computer Science in all fields of Humanities and social sciences. However, there are many dif-ferences between them in terms of coverage, research emphasis and acceptance. Scholars should be more precise when using these terms.