我国推广乙醇汽油的进展、影响及应对建议

Progress,influence and suggestions for promoting ethanol gasoline in China

当前形势下,推广使用车用乙醇汽油属于国家战略性举措,同时也是复杂的系统工程。综述了我国推广乙醇汽油的进展及存在的问题,简要分析了使用乙醇汽油对汽车发动机产生的影响,重点阐述了推广乙醇汽油对炼化企业、油品销售企业造成的影响,最后针对炼化企业、油品销售企业、汽车制造商和消费者提出了建议。

In the current situation,promoting the use of ethanol gasoline becomes China＇s national strategic measure and it is also a complex systematic engineering.This paper summarizes the progress and existing problems in promoting use of ethanol gasoline in the past decade and analyzes briefly the effects of using ethanol gasoline on vehicle engine.Influences of promoting ethanol gasoline on refineries and gasoline distributors are mainly described and corresponding suggestions are given on refineries,oil distributors,automobile manufacturers and gasoline consumers.