早期乳腺癌患者采取保留乳腺手术治疗对患者不良情绪影响研究

Influence of Breast Reserved Surgery on Unhealthy Emotion of Early Breast Cancer Patients

目的:研究对早期乳腺癌患者采取保留乳腺手术治疗的效果及对患者不良情绪的影响。方法:把某院2015年1月~2017年1月间接治的乳腺癌患者50例作为分析对象,随机分为对照组(改良根治术治疗)和观察组(保留乳腺手术治疗)各25例,比较两组患者手术中各项指标以及治疗前后患者焦虑、抑郁情况。结果:观察组患者术中平均出血量、手术时间以及住院时间均显著少于对照组(P<0.05),有统计学意义;治疗前组间焦虑、抑郁情况比较无明显差异(P>0.05),治疗后两组患者焦虑、抑郁情况均明显改善,但观察组显著优于对照组(P<0.05),有统计学意义。结论:对早期乳腺癌患者采取保留乳腺手术治疗措施能有效减轻患者术中出血情况及住院时间,促进患者术后恢复,同时改善患者不良心理状况,可广泛推广于临床。

Objective： To discuss the influence of breast reserved surgery on unhealthy emotion of early breast cancer patients. Methods：Randomly divide 50 cases of breast cancer patients in a hospital treated from January 2015 to January 2017 into control group （modified radical mastectomy） and observation group （breast reserved surgery）, 25 cases foe each group; Various indicators of both groups, patients＇ anxiety and depression before and after treatment were compared. Results.. The mean blood loss amount, operation time and hospitalization time of observation group were significantly less than control group （P〈0.05）, which was statistically significant. There was no significant difference in anxiety and depression between the two groups before treatment （P〉0.05）, Both groups＇ anxiety and depression after treatment were significantly improved, but the observation group was significantly better than control group（P〈0.05）, which has statis tical significance. Conclusion： Breast reserved surgerycan for early breast cancer can effectively reduce the in traoperative hemorrhage and hospitalization time, promoting unhealthy emotions, which can be widely applied in clinical postoperative recovery and improving patients