病毒性脑炎与自身免疫性脑炎的比较及鉴别

Comparison and identification of viral encephalitis and autoimmune encephalitis

脑炎是一种脑实质病原体侵扰引发的疾病,由于该疾病早期症状不同,多出现自身免疫性脑炎、病毒性脑炎的误诊现象,致使患者错过最佳治疗时机,危及患者生命。本文从自身免疫性脑炎、病毒性脑炎分类、特征、实验室检验和诊断等方面着手,分析和总结当前工作经验及不足,为日后工作的开展提供依据。

Encephalitis is a disease caused by pathogen infestation in the brain,because of the different early symptoms of the disease,there are many misdiagnoses of autoimmune encephalitis and viral encephalitis,it causes the patient to miss the best treatment opportunity and endanger the patient＇s life.This article analyses and summarizes the current work experience and deficiencies from the classification,characteristics,laboratory tests and diagnosis of autoimmune encephalitis and viral encephalitis,it provides a basis for future work.